Effect of Biochar on Soil Properties – A Review

Biochar is produced by carbonizing organic matter under high temperatures in a little to no oxygen environment. There are seven key factors to evaluate biochar, including pH, volatile organic compound content, water holding capacity, ash content, density, pore volume, and surface volume. The choice of raw materials affects the end biochar product, changing its chemical …

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Overview of Remediation Measures of X-Press Pearl Incident

Sri Lanka is a significant player in the shipping industry due to its strategic location in the Indian Ocean. It serves as a vital maritime hub for the transshipment of goods between Asia, Europe, and Africa, with major ports like Colombo Port playing a crucial role in global trade and commerce. When it comes to …

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Impacts of Cement Production on the Environment with Practical Solutions: A critical review

Cement plants aggravate the critical challenges of anthropogenic environmental pollution, global warming, climate change, and excessive fossil fuel use by emitting 15% of global contaminants. These pollutants have a negative effect on ecosystems and human health. Despite the inevitable utilization of cement-based materials in many fields due to population growth and urbanization, addressing this issue …

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Solid waste management and minimization approaches in Faculty of Technology-University of Sri Jayewardenepura – Sri Lanka

As environmental issues become more pressing, waste minimization and utilization have become crucial concerns for society. Waste minimization seeks to decrease the amount of waste generated, while waste utilization involves repurposing waste for practical uses. This article thoroughly examines waste minimization strategies and waste utilization technologies, including recycling, composting, and energy recovery. Additionally, it highlights …

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Introduction of Cleaner Production and Sustainable Development Goals

Cleaner production (CP) is a proactive strategy to reduce waste, emissions, and resource usage. This strategy seeks to boost output, save expenses, and enhance environmental performance, all supporting sustainable growth. Using cleaner production methods can assist in achieving United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations, which include lowering poverty, promoting sustainable consumption …

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